Brown bear catching salmon at waterfall

A Bucket List Trip to See the Brown Bears at Brooks Lodge

Brooks Camp – The Densest Concentration of Brown Bears in the World

(Here’s a link if you want to skip the section about how we got to Brooks Camp, including an epic moose sighting in Anchorage, and get straight to the bears)

Getting to Anchorage

Our journey from Australia included a brief stopover in Southern California to visit my mom. From there, we flew via Seattle to Anchorage. The map can be deceiving—it’s over three-hours past Seattle. It was a crystal clear day so we had views of Mount Hood, Mount Rainier, and Mount St. Helens.

View of snowy mountain peaks from airplane window

Where (and Where NOT) to Stay in Anchorage

We had planned for two nights in Anchorage (see how slowly we travel now?) to account for any potential travel disruptions. We rented a car to give ourselves some flexibility. However, accommodation in Anchorage during the summer is ridiculously expensive and books up early. Almost $700 for a Courtyard ?!?

Website showing prices for hotels in Anchorage

The Lakefront Saga

Initially, I booked us at the Lakefront. The reviews were mixed, but we decided to give it a go as it was under $400 and just for basically a layover. Long story short, I booked online in February, and although the confirmation email stated “no online payment taken,” they charged my credit card in full. Fine, I thought. But in May, when I was double-checking all the accommodations on our itinerary, the booking showed as canceled. When I called the hotel, they said they had no idea what happened and couldn’t help, but they could offer the same room at double the price. They gave me the manager’s number, but he was away until January, and another number they listed had a full voicemail. After multiple attempts to get a refund, during which I was repeatedly put on hold (20 minutes is my limit), I had to dispute the charge with my credit card company. To top it off, the day before we were set to arrive, I got an email asking to confirm our arrival time! I explained what had happened, and the person told me they still had a room booked for us at the original rate and just needed to know if we were coming. I replied to clarify that THEY had already canceled our booking, and we weren’t coming. And then, they charged my credit card AGAIN, and when I called to resolve it, they refused to help. Luckily, American Express has a very efficient dispute process. OK, rant over.

The SpringHill Suites

We ended up staying at the SpringHill Suites by Marriott, as I was on a Marriott points run and got a decent work discount. Our room was massive, with a little kitchenette, a lounge area, and blackout curtains—which were essential since it stayed light until after 11 p.m. For dinner we went to the Fancy Moose, which is located at the dreaded Lakefront motel. I forgot to take pics because were wiped from jetlag and a day of travel, but it had a terrace overlooking the seaplane traffic on Lake Hood and the food and service was better than we were expecting..

How to Spend One Day in Anchorage

The plan for our free day in Anchorage was simple:
  • Find a moose
  • Get breakfast
  • Do some last-minute shopping
  • Repack for Brooks & figure out what to do with our excess luggage
  • Meet up with some friends for dinner

 

Find a Moose

I had Googled where to see a moose in Anchorage and found this super helpful blog post. The plan was to head out at sunrise, but with the rain and the early hour—before 5 a.m.—we didn’t get going until after 8. I had a list of potential moose hotspots, with the zoo being our absolute last resort.

Map of Anchorage with red pins noting potential wildlife spots

Our first stop was Kincaid Park, a sprawling 1,500-acre urban oasis right next to the Anchorage airport runway. From there, we joined the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, an 11-mile scenic path. Tony Knowles, by the way, is a former governor of Alaska and mayor of Anchorage.

 

Despite the light rain, within 10 minutes, we spotted a moose—not just any moose, but an enormous bull with a massive rack of antlers. We quietly observed him, quickly realising he couldn’t care less that we were there. Cyclists and hikers passed us on the trail—probably locals, since they didn’t even stop for the moose.

Close-up of moose with large antlers in forest

 

Close-up of moose with large antlers in forest

 

Close-up of moose with large antlers in forest

Get Breakfast

By this time, it was around 10 a.m., and the dinner from the Fancy Moose had long worn off—we were in desperate need of coffee. I pulled up TripAdvisor, filtered for breakfast spots, and we headed to the top-rated place, Snow City Cafe.

Busy diner with people seated at booths and counter stools

There was a bit of a wait, and they offered to take our number and text us when a table was ready. When I mentioned I had an Australian phone number, they looked at me like I was from Mars! Since they couldn’t text international numbers and it was raining, we decided to wait it out in the warmth of the cafe and enjoy a coffee while we waited. We’re not usually the type to wait in line for a restaurant, but this was definitely worth it—perfectly crispy American bacon and fluffy buttermilk biscuits. Andy said the reindeer sausage was pretty good as well.

Man enjoying breakfast at a diner with coffee and plates of food

 

Bellies full, we walked around downtown admiring the murals and blooming flowers.

Whale and belugas underwater mural on blue wall

Colorful mural of three walruses stacked on a wall

Close-up of vibrant yellow flowers in an urban garden

Colorful snapdragons and purple flowers with water droplets

Do Some Last Minute Shopping

 

Our shopping list included a long-sleeve hiking shirt and camp shoes—something to wear around the lodge and on the ship besides my hiking boots. Our first stop was REI, where I snagged a great shirt at 50% off. Unfortunately, they didn’t have camp shoes because “it’s not winter.” We also picked up some 95% DEET bug repellent. #Alaska

 

Next, we found a North Face store for the camp shoes. Shopping in the U.S. has its pros and cons. On the plus side, prices are generally more reasonable than in Australia. I also love being a size medium  (Australian sizes are often influenced by Asian sizing, which sometimes makes me an XL). On the downside, tax is always a surprise, and the AUD-USD exchange rate is rough. While I initially saw the vast variety as a positive, I now find it almost overwhelming.

 

Repack for Brooks and Figure Out What to do with Our Excess Luggage

 

Our luggage allowance for Brooks was 22 kg (50 pounds) per person, including carry-on. We had brought an empty bag, but after some shopping at my mom’s, it was no longer empty—filled with exciting things like a year’s supply of vitamins from Costco.

 

The plan was to take only three days’ worth of necessities to Brooks and leave the rest in Anchorage. While there is luggage storage available at the south (Main) terminal of Anchorage Airport, it costs around $20 per day, so that was our last resort.

 

We decided to check with the Courtyard hotel where we’d be staying after our return from Brooks. They were friendly and accommodating and offered to store our bag at no charge.

 

Meet up with Some Friends for Dinner

 

For dinner, we met up with some friends from our time in Texas who now live in Anchorage. We chose the Moose’s Tooth. Once again, there was a wait, but with a bar available and good company to catch up with, it wasn’t a problem. The pizza was definitely worth the wait.

 

Travel Day

We chose to have Brooks Lodge arrange our flights, which included a charter flight to King Salmon followed by a float plane to Brooks. Although our flight wasn’t until 11:30, we checked out of the hotel by 7:30 and headed to Gwennie’s for breakfast. They opened at 8, and even though we arrived before they opened, there was already a line. Thankfully, they had plenty of waitstaff, so everything ran smoothly. It wasn’t quite as good as Snow City Cafe, but it was enough to keep us satisfied until dinner at Brooks—which was our next meal assuming everything went as planned.

Gwennie's Old Alaska Restaurant mural with mountains and totem pole

Man drinking coffee in a busy, rustic diner

After breakfast, we returned the rental car but realised we were at the south terminal, while Alaska Central Express (ACE) departs from the north terminal. It was a 15-minute walk, which wasn’t a big deal since we had lightened our luggage. Part of the walk goes through an indigenous Alaskan exhibition.

Dimly lit hallway with display cases and wavy ceiling lights

Flying with Alaska Central Express

We were a bit eager and arrived at the north terminal by 9:30, only to find we were the only ones there – the only people in the entire terminal. Around 10:45, the staff arrived to check us and a handful of other passengers in. They weighed each of us along with our luggage.

Travelers being weighed at Alaska Central Express check-in counter

When it was time to board, they walked us through the counter area, out the back door, and straight to the waiting Beechcraft B1900C—no security checks. The plane was snug. It didn’t have any overhead bins, and the seats were way too small to slide our camera bags under, so they sat on our laps for 1.5-hour flight. The views were absolutely stunning.

Passengers walking toward Alaska Central Express plane on tarmac

Passengers seated inside a small airplane cabin

Smiling passengers taking a selfie inside a small airplane

View of mountains and clouds from small airplane window

We landed in King Salmon, where a shuttle bus was waiting to take us on a quick five-minute ride to the Katmai Air floatplane base on the river. The process there wasn’t entirely clear—you just signed a waiver and then relaxed in the comfortable waiting area until your name was called. They had the bear cam playing on a big screen, which was fun to watch knowing we’d be there in a few hours. We only waited about 40 minutes before our name was called. The flight from King Salmon to Brooks Camp takes about 30 minutes. We flew at a very low altitude due to some clouds, giving us an incredible view. It was a smooth landing on Naknek Lake, and there were about 20 seaplanes lining the beach. It was as perfect as we remembered.

People boarding a seaplane from a wooden dock

Pilot operating controls in small aircraft cockpit

Aerial view of calm lake and islands from seaplane

Aerial view of turquoise water and islands from seaplane

View of seaplanes on a beach through a plane window

Staying at Brooks Lodge

Brooks Camp, located in Katmai National Park, is managed by the National Park Service and is open annually from June 1 to September 17. The camp features a visitor centre, ranger station, campground, and an auditorium offering ranger-led programs. Brooks Lodge, operated by Katmailand, includes a main lodge for meals and 16 cabins. Because you have to literally win the lottery to stay at Brooks Lodge, many visitors opt for day trips via floatplane or ferry.
Fun fact: My North Face Denali is still going strong after 17 years! (top photo is 2007 and bottom is 2024)
Two floatplanes on shore with passengers posing beside them
The first stop when you arrive, whether you are staying overnight or not, is bear school. When we arrived, one session was already in progress, so we waited about 10 minutes for the next one. We watched the safety video and listened to the ranger’s talk to earn our pins.

Park ranger giving a talk inside a log cabin with a chalkboard map

Visitors watching 'Bear School 101' video in a log cabin

No offence to the designer of this year’s pin, but I think I prefer the one from 2007.

Katmai National Park wildlife pins from 2007 and 2024

After that, we headed to reception, where we were assigned to cabin 26. There are wheelbarrows available to help with luggage, but our cabin wasn’t far, so Andy just carried the bags. You can’t request a specific cabin, but we were coincidentally assigned the exact same cabin we had in 2007. Neither the cabin nor the dining hall had changed one bit, but they have done major upgrades elsewhere.

Rustic lodge with antler decor and porch near a lake

Wooden cabin with porch in a grassy campground

Cozy cabin interior with bunk beds and wildlife-themed shower curtain

Wooden cabin with bunk beds and luggage on the floor

Where to See Bears at Brooks Camp

Finding a bear at Brooks Camp isn’t like spotting a puma in Torres del Paine. In July, it’s like shooting fish in a barrel (photographically speaking). There are several viewing platforms, but the bears are everywhere: on the beach, in the lake, the river, on the trails, around camp, and in the tall grass.

Map of Brooks Camp in Katmai National Park showing trails, platforms, and visitor amenities

Viewing Bears from The Bridge and Lower Platforms

The bridge over the Brooks River used to be a floating bridge with one platform on the south side. This somewhat blocked the bears movement and often results in bear jams. The bridge is now elevated with a large platform on the north side and two platforms on the south side. Most of the bears were further up the river, but there was still some action at the lower platforms. There is now a  live webcam at the lower platform  as well.

Brown bear eating fish while swimming in water

Brown bear swimming directly toward the camera

Brown bear swimming in calm blue water

Brown bear wading in water, looking to the side

Brown bear standing upright in calm blue water

 

And this is one of my favourite images from the trip. We took a walk before breakfast on our last morning. The light was amazing on the west side of the bridge, but all the bears were on the east side, which meant shooting directly into the sun. As I captured silhouettes, I noticed the incredible light and had to adjust the exposure to capture the sun dancing off the shimmering water.⁠

Silhouette of a brown bear swimming in sparkling water

 

Viewing Bears from the Riffles Platform

The Riffles platform is located a bit downstream from the Falls platform and provided a different perspective on bear behaviour. There’s no time limit here, and it was never crowded during our visits, making it a more relaxing spot to watch the bears.
Brown bear standing in flowing river, backlit by sunlight
Black and white photo of brown bear splashing in a river
Mother bear leading two cubs through a shallow river.
Two bear cubs splashing in a river while playing
Bear cubs playing in a river while one swims and another runs along a log
Two bear cubs playing on a riverbank log
With a long lens and some aggressive cropping, the Riffles platform also provides an interesting view of the falls.
Brown bear catching a fish at the top of a waterfall.
Brown bear catching a red salmon at the top of a small waterfall

Walking to the Falls Platform

The falls platform is why most people come to Brooks in July. Here’s a hyperlapse of the 1.2-mile (1.9 km) flat walk from the visitor centre.

 

 

Bear bells are no longer recommended, and bear spray is prohibited. Instead, you’re advised to make noise and stay alert. On nearly every trek, we encountered a bear on the trail. Since they have the right of way, you simply step aside and let them pass—hoping they don’t change their path and come toward you. It’s a pretty wild feeling when a three-foot 800 pound (360ish kg) brown bear walks by you on the trail.

 

Bear paw print on a sandy dirt path

The platform is open from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m., and in July, the falls platform is where all the action happens. During peak season, the platform’s capacity is limited to 40 people, and tripods aren’t allowed. If it reaches capacity, the rangers take your name, and you can wait at the Riffles platform until it’s your turn. They use radios to coordinate, and I wondered how they kept track of everyone until I noticed they made little notes on the waiting list—I was “camo backpack” or “waffle shirt and glasses.” When it’s your turn, you’re asked to stay no longer than 30 minutes and to self-police. Most people adhered to the time limit, but we saw a few who didn’t. I think the longest we had to wait was 30 minutes. One of the benefits of staying overnight is that you can be there before 10 a.m. or after 5 p.m., because the day-trippers aren’t there so there’s no time limit. The best light at the falls was after 7 p.m.

Bears fishing in a river while tourists watch from a viewing platform.

Viewing Bears from the Falls Platform

In the weeks leading up to our trip, we watched the Falls bear cams religiously. I remember seeing so many bears and fish, and I kept hoping they would still be there when we arrived. It’s hard to imagine there being even more bears, but at the peak, we counted 39 bears at the falls at once. I think the fewest bears we ever saw at the falls was 12.

Bears fishing at a waterfall with seagulls in the river below

There was a researcher counting salmon, and he estimated around 400 were jumping up the falls per minute. There were so many salmon that the bears simply stood there, and the salmon practically jumped into their mouths.
Brown bear standing on a waterfall as salmon leap upstream
Salmon leaping up a waterfall during their upstream migration
Close-up of a salmon jumping up a waterfall
Brown bear watching closely as salmon leap up a waterfall
The more dominant bears claimed the prime spots at the falls.
Brown bear catching leaping salmon at a waterfall
 Two brown bears fishing at the top of a waterfall, one catching a salmon
Brown bear holding a salmon in its mouth while standing on a waterfall
Brown bear watching leaping salmon at a waterfall
Brown bear catching a salmon in its mouth while standing on a waterfall
Brown bear catching a salmon amid leaping fish at a waterfall
Others stayed in the “jacuzzi”—the pooling water at the base of the falls.
Brown bear catching a fish in turbulent water
Bear watching a salmon leap in rushing water
Brown bear sitting in frothy river water
Some bears ventured farther downriver, either snorkelling or using the run-and-jump method to catch fish.

Brown bear submerging its head in water while fishing

Brown bear leaping through shallow water while hunting

Walking in the River with Brown Bears

A new experience for us this year was the river walk. When we visited in 2007, the only people in the river were fishermen. I remember thinking how adventurous that was, given that bears were fishing there too. I recall watching a fisherman catch a fish, only to quickly cut the line to avoid an incoming bear after the same catch. In 2024, it seems they allow anyone with a permit to enter the water. You can easily get a permit at the visitor centre. Since focusing on photography can make you less aware of your surroundings, we decided to hire a guide. It’s best to book this in advance to secure the spot you want. They offer half-day and full-day sessions. We chose a half-day afternoon slot to avoid the crowds on the platforms and take advantage of the better light.

Fit Check

We met our guide at reception, and he took us to get fitted in hip waders. Hip waders are waterproof pants that extend above the hips, similar to a dry suit, with built-in booties. You also wear separate waterproof boots over them to keep your legs and feet dry while wading in water. The built-in booties were much bigger than my feet, so I had to wear even larger boots, which felt a bit like oversized clown shoes.

Two people in fishing gear posing by a river under a clear blue sky

Wading in a River with Brown Bears

It was cooler in the morning, but by the time we set out, it had warmed up. I wore jeans and a long-sleeve t-shirt under my waders. We entered the river right in front of our cabin. It was unnerving walking through the tall grass, knowing how many bears were in the area and how well camouflaged they can be despite their size.

Two people wading through shallow water in marshland, wearing fishing gear.

Brown bear wading in a river, surrounded by trees and tall grass

I was concerned about the strong current in the river, but it wasn’t as strong as I had imagined. My biggest worry was falling into the water with the giant camera. It’s insured, but I didn’t want to be without a camera for the rest of the trip (though, who am I kidding—I had a backup plan. We always bring a second camera body, and if worse came to worst, I could rent or buy a lens in Anchorage). The moving rocks were a bit challenging, and there were a few moments when I grabbed the guide’s arm for stability. Given the number of bears in the area, I was extremely glad we had a guide with us. But in the end, everything went smoothly.

Smiling person with a camera standing in a river, surrounded by lush trees and mountains

Photographer wading through a river with a camera, a bear visible in the background

We slowly made our way up the river, being careful to stay 50 yards from any bear. This proved challenging as we’d move to one riverbank to avoid bears in the water, only to find bears on the riverbank. The absolute highlight was spotting a bear they call Grazer. She was the only one with small cubs, which they call spring cubs (as opposed to COYs, or cubs of the year, which are last year’s cubs).
Several brown bears fishing in a river with a waterfall in the background
Brown bear standing in shallow water, facing forward
Brown bear standing upright in a river
Brown bear walking toward the camera on a riverbank
Two brown bears play-fighting in a river
Bear shaking off water in front of a waterfall, with other bears nearby

 

Making our Way Back to Anchorage

Our three nights at Brooks flew by in the blink of an eye, which is ironic considering some people we met at lunch were surprised we were staying in the cabins and wondered what you would do for three days.

Panoramic view of a calm lake at sunset, with mountains in the distance and a pebble shoreline in the foreground

We spent our last morning on the platforms, which were blissfully empty because the seaplanes and ferry were delayed due to weather.
Four brown bears fishing at different spots along a waterfall
Besides the bears, we spotted a family of mergansers, a scruffy juvenile bald eagle, and a very patient squirrel.

Merganser swimming in a river, with water droplets on its beak

Wet juvenile eagle perched with wings partially spread, feathers ruffled

Squirrel perched on a branch, nibbling food in a grassy forest

Our departure was slightly delayed due to bears in camp, but eventually, we had to board the seaplane. The views on the way back to King Salmon were epic. We were taken directly to the airport, where we boarded our flight back to Anchorage.

View from a plane window overlooking blue water and islands

Plane shadow cast over a winding road through green fields

Plane shadow visible over clear turquoise water.

The airport was absolute chaos due to the CrowdStrike outage. We had no idea what was going on as we’d been completely off the grid at Brooks. Luckily our flight wasn’t impacted – I guess ACE runs on Windows 95. Since the hotel shuttle left from the south terminal, and we landed in the north terminal, we decided to grab a cab to the hotel. The Courtyard was surprisingly nice, with a little store, cafe, and everything we needed.

 

We took an Uber to Tommy’s Burgers, which had a lovely patio and great burgers—10/10 would recommend. We then walked over to Walgreens to get some hydrocortisone. Andy had a million bites or a nasty rash on his hands, while I only had one bite, but it was a doozie (like three bites combined into one mega bite).

 

We had a great night’s sleep and were up at 5 a.m. for the shuttle to the airport, ready for our flight to Sitka and the next part of our adventure.
Smiling couple indoors, one holding up a glass of beer in a wooden cabin

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